Lemongrass Essential Oil

Lemongrass Essential Oil

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Lemongrass essential oil, extracted from the leaves and stalks of the Cymbopogon citratus plant, is renowned for its fresh, citrusy, and earthy aroma. Native to tropical regions, particularly in Asia, lemongrass has been traditionally used in various cultures for its culinary, medicinal, and aromatic properties.

The essential oil is commonly obtained through steam distillation, resulting in a yellow to amber-hued liquid with a distinctive, robust fragrance. Lemongrass essential oil is rich in citral, which contributes to its lemony scent and imparts a range of therapeutic benefits.

Known for its invigorating and uplifting qualities, lemongrass essential oil finds extensive use in aromatherapy. Its energising aroma is believed to promote mental clarity, reduce stress, and enhance mood. Beyond its aromatic applications, lemongrass oil is valued for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties. It is often included in natural cleaning products to help purify surfaces and create a fresh environment. 

Lemongrass essential oil is a popular choice for massage and skincare, where its astringent properties may contribute to toning the skin and reducing the appearance of pores.

Aromatherapy: Lemongrass oil is frequently used in aromatherapy to create a refreshing and uplifting atmosphere. Diffusing the oil can help reduce stress, boost mood, and promote mental clarity.

Natural Insect Repellent: Lemongrass oil is known for its insect-repelling properties. It can be used topically when diluted with a carrier oil or added to natural insect repellent formulations to help keep mosquitoes and other insects at bay.

Cleaning Products: Lemongrass essential oil's antimicrobial and antifungal properties make it a valuable addition to natural cleaning products. Add a few drops to homemade cleaning solutions to help disinfect surfaces and leave a pleasant, citrusy scent.

Skincare: Lemongrass oil has astringent properties that make it beneficial for skincare. It can be diluted and applied topically to help tone and tighten the skin, reduce the appearance of pores, and address oily skin.

Muscle Relaxation: Diluted lemongrass oil can be massaged onto the skin to help relax muscles and alleviate tension. It is often used in massage blends for its soothing effects.

Hair Care: Lemongrass oil may contribute to a healthy scalp. Adding a few drops to your shampoo or conditioner can provide a refreshing scent and potentially help with dandruff issues.

Culinary Use: In very small amounts, lemongrass oil labeled as safe for consumption can be used to add a citrusy flavor to culinary dishes and beverages. It is important to use it sparingly due to its potent flavor.

Digestive Support: Some people use lemongrass oil for digestive support. When used in aromatherapy or diluted and applied topically, it may help soothe digestive discomfort.

As with any essential oil, it is recommended to use lemongrass oil responsibly, following proper dilution guidelines and consulting with healthcare professionals, especially for those with specific health concerns or conditions.

INCI Name: Cymbopogon citratus (Lemongrass) Oil

Botanical Name: Cymbopogon citratus or Cymbopogon flexuosus

Extraction Method: Steam distillation from the leaves and stalks

Part Used: Leaves and stems

Origin: Native to tropical regions, particularly India, Southeast Asia, and Central America

Appearance: Pale yellow to amber liquid

Odour: Fresh, lemony, grassy aroma

Consistency: Thin

Specific Gravity: 0.870 – 0.890 (20°C)

Refractive Index: 1.480 – 1.490 (20°C)

Optical Rotation: -3° to +2°

Shelf Life: 12–24 months when stored properly in a cool, dark place

Chemical Composition:

Citral (Geranial and Neral): 65% – 85% (responsible for the lemon-like scent, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties)

Geraniol: 1% – 10% (contributes to the floral undertones and has antifungal properties)

Limonene: 1% – 5% (a potent antioxidant and contributes to the citrus aroma)

Myrcene: 10% – 25% (provides anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects)

Linalool: <1% (adds a floral note and has sedative properties)

Typical Specifications:

Acid Value: ≤ 2 mg KOH/g (measure of free fatty acids; low values indicate higher purity)

Peroxide Value: ≤ 5 meq O₂/kg (indicator of oxidation; low values signify freshness)

Flash Point: 76°C (168°F) (indicates the temperature at which the oil may vaporize and ignite)

Solubility: Soluble in alcohol and oils, insoluble in water

Uses:


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